"This, then, is how you should pray: "'Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name,
Matthew 6:9 (NIV)
In my
devotions, I have been reading Tim Keller’s book on prayer. This morning the
chapter I read dealt with the Lord’s prayer. I was struck with the thought that
Jesus instructs us to approach God as our Heavenly Father.
What is
your image of a father? For some people a father is a person who makes them
feel secure and loved. For others a father is a person who doesn’t care and has
abandoned them. For some a father is kind and compassionate. For others a
father is hard and judgmental. For some a father is close and personal. For
others a father is distant and impersonal. The image we have of our earthly
father shapes our image of our Heavenly Father.
In
Jesus’ day, as is still common today, God was viewed as distant,
unapproachable, judgmental, and harsh. A person did not get close to God. Jesus
changed that image in a radical way. When He taught his disciples to pray, He
taught them to approach God as their Heavenly Father. Not only were they to
view God as their Father, they were to see God in positive, even intimate terms.
In most
churches, we place our primary emphasis on Jesus, our Lord and Our Savior. I
think this is right, but it often leads to a distorted view of God the Father.
Unintentionally we begin to see God the Father as distant, unapproachable, and
someone to fear. The beginning of the Lord’s Prayer opens the door for us to
view God the Father from a different perspective.
There
are a couple of things that are implied by that simple phrase, “Our Father in
Heaven.” By referring to God as our Father, we acknowledge that we have a
relationship with Him. But not just any relationship. As our Father, God is the
very source of our life. He has brought us into the world intentionally to live
in relationship with Him.
In
addition, we recognize that He is in heaven, which implies that He is different
from our fathers on earth. Because we all have different images of our fathers,
we need to move outside of our personal experience to encounter the father who
stands alone and unique. God is the ultimate standard for who a father should
be.
How
does the Bible describe this ultimate Father? Psalm 103 is one of the most
complete statements about who God is in relationship with us.
The LORD is
compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in love. He will not
always accuse, nor will he harbor his anger forever; he does not treat us as
our sins deserve or repay us according to our iniquities. For as high as the
heavens are above the earth, so great is his love for those who fear him; as
far as the east is from the west, so far has he removed our transgressions from
us. As a father has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on
those who fear him; for he knows how we are formed, he remembers that we are
dust. As for man, his days are like grass, he flourishes like a flower of the
field; the wind blows over it and it is gone, and its place remembers it no
more. But from everlasting to everlasting the LORD's love is with those who
fear him, and his righteousness with their children's children-- with those who
keep his covenant and remember to obey his precepts.
Psalm 103:8-18 (NIV)
In
contrast to the image of God being distant, hard, and judgmental, the Psalmist
gives us an image of a compassionate father, who cares for his children beyond
measure.
In the
Sermon on the Mount, Jesus tells us that God is a Father who genuinely cares
about our ever need.
"Which of
you, if his son asks for bread, will give him a stone? Or if he asks for a
fish, will give him a snake? If you, then, though you are evil, know how to
give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give
good gifts to those who ask him!
Matthew 7:9-11 (NIV)
Jesus
invites us to approach God, not in fear, but as dearly loved children. Paul
tells us that we can expect an intimate relationship with our Heavenly Father. When
we place our faith in Christ, we become adopted into God’s family and we have
ready access to the Father.
For you did not
receive a spirit that makes you a slave again to fear, but you received the
Spirit of sonship. And by him we cry, "Abba, Father." The
Spirit himself testifies with our spirit that we are God's children.
Romans 8:15-16 (NIV)
Children
have different ways they address their father. Some call him Dad, some Papa,
some Pa, some father. The closer the relationship, the more intimate the name a
child will use. The word used in Jesus’ day for an intimate relationship with
one’s father was Abba. It is a term of endearment. The Bible invites us to approach
God is this way.
I had
the privilege to grow up with a loving, caring father. It is not hard for me to
view God in a similar way. For those of you who had a negative relationship
with your father, I can understand how hard it can be to see God as your
father. But that is exactly what God offers to all of us; He desires to be our
Father, to embrace us in His arms of love and enrich our lives.
How great is the
love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God!
And that is what we are!
1 John 3:1a (NIV)
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