Matthew 5:37
Simply
let your 'Yes' be 'Yes,' and your 'No,' 'No'; anything beyond this comes from
the evil one.
Have you ever had a conversation
with someone and, when you were done, you didn’t know what the other person was
talking about? It is so easy for us to speak the same language and yet
completely misunderstand one another. When I was in the Philippines, I
discovered that “yes” doesn’t always mean “yes.” In fact, “yes” in the
Philippines often means “I heard what you said,” not “I agree with you” or “I am
going to do what you have asked of me.”
Communication
is such an essential component of every relationship, yet we so often get it
wrong. One of my favorite quotes from Winston Churchill is, “America and Great
Britain are two countries separated by a common language.” Just because we use
the same words does not mean that we mean the same thing. What we call cookies
the English call biscuits. What we call the trunk of the car they call the
boot. What we call a sweater they call a jumper. You get the picture.
Countries,
companies, and couples often talk past one another rather than talk to one
another. Both sides believe that they are being very clear, yet the other side
does not understand what is really being said. This leads to misunderstanding
and often conflict.
Of
course, there is a dark side to miscommunication. Today we call it spin. A
person may say one thing but intentionally mean something quite different. A
person can use language to manipulate, confuse, or mislead others. That is what
Jesus was talking about in the Sermon on the Mount.
"Again,
you have heard that it was said to the people long ago, 'Do not break your
oath, but keep the oaths you have made to the Lord.' But I tell you, do not
swear at all: either by heaven, for it is God's throne; or by the earth, for it
is his footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the Great King. And do
not swear by your head, for you cannot make even one hair white or black. Simply
let your 'Yes' be 'Yes,' and your 'No,' 'No'; anything beyond this comes from
the evil one.” Matthew 5:33-37
Why
do people make oaths? They do it usually to try to convince someone of their sincerity.
They need to do this because, in some way, they have violated the trust of
another or have a reputation of not keeping their word. “This time I really
mean it! I swear!” Jesus made it perfectly clear that we should always speak
honestly so that there would never be a need to swear an oath.
Later
in Matthew’s Gospel, Jesus called the Pharisees onto the carpet for using oaths
as a way to cloud the truth.
"Woe
to you, blind guides! You say, 'If anyone swears by the temple, it means
nothing; but if anyone swears by the gold of the temple, he is bound by his
oath.' You blind fools! Which is greater: the gold, or the temple that makes
the gold sacred? You also say, 'If anyone swears by the altar, it means
nothing; but if anyone swears by the gift on it, he is bound by his oath.' You
blind men! Which is greater: the gift, or the altar that makes the gift sacred?
Therefore, he who swears by the altar swears by it and by everything on it. And
he who swears by the temple swears by it and by the one who dwells in it. And
he who swears by heaven swears by God's throne and by the one who sits on it.” Matthew
23:16-22
It
seems that the Pharisees had found a way to make promises without any intention
of keeping them. They would give the impression of sincerity without the
substance of it. It is like when a child promises something with their fingers
crossed behind their back. “You promised!” “It didn’t count because I had my
fingers crossed.”
As
followers of Jesus Christ, we have an obligation to be straight forward in our
speech. Words matter. They reveal our heart, our character, our soul. God will
hold us accountable for how we have used our words. Jesus made that clear in
Matthew 12:33-37.
"Make
a tree good and its fruit will be good, or make a tree bad and its fruit will
be bad, for a tree is recognized by its fruit. You brood of vipers, how can you
who are evil say anything good? For out of the overflow of the heart the mouth
speaks. The good man brings good things out of the good stored up in him, and
the evil man brings evil things out of the evil stored up in him. But I tell
you that men will have to give account on the day of judgment for every careless
word they have spoken.”
When
we become careless with our words, not only do we damage our reputation, but we
damage the reputation of Christ. Others will judge our faith by what we say and
how we live. If we say one thing and live another, the Gospel of Jesus Christ
is seriously called into question. Mahatma Gandhi rejected Christianity because
people who called themselves Christians didn’t live up to what they preached.
As followers of Jesus, we have been called to be straight talkers; people whose
words ring true under the magnifying glass of public scrutiny.
Do
not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful
for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who
listen.
Ephesians 4:29
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